Soil subgroup
Epiacuert típico
It is the central concept of the great group: it has its features and none that brings it closer to another group.
What the name says
Soil Taxonomy names are built from parts, and each part says something about the soil. From general to specific:
| Taxonomic order | Vertisol | Soil very clayey, with clays that swell when wet and contract when dry: when dry it opens wide and deep cracks, and when wet the layers slide against each other leaving slickensides. |
|---|---|---|
| Suborder | Acuert | Vertisol with excess water and redox depletions near the surface. |
| Great group | Epiacuert | Within the Acuert suborder, it saturated from above: rainwater hangs on a poorly permeable layer. |
| Subgroup | típico | It is the central concept of the great group: it has its features and none that brings it closer to another group. |
What it means for farming
Fertile and with a lot of water retained, but difficult: they become waterlogged, when wet they become sticky and difficult to work with, and when dry they crack. They ask for tillage at the right time. They are the typical soil of much of Entre Ríos.
- Most common surface texture
- Silt clay loam
- Most common drainage
- Imperfectly drain
- Typical effective depth
- 66 cm
Where it is found
According to the 1:500.000 national map, it covers about 248.333 ha, spread over 3 districts.
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National map units that list it. The scale is 1:500.000: good for seeing the region, not a single property.
| Province | Area |
|---|---|
| Corrientes | 248.333 ha |
Districts where it is most common
It also appears on the detailed maps of: Buenos Aires, Corrientes.
How productive it is
Where it is the main soil of the map unit, the productivity index has a median of 16 (very low); half of the units fall between 16 and 20.
Land capability
class V: 100%
Taken from the maps that include this data. A map unit with several soils has a single index, and it is only attributed to the dominant soil.
Other Epiacuert subgroups
Soil series
Series are the specific soils, named after places, that detailed maps describe under this name. Two properties with the same series have the same soil.
Corrientes
Pairiri · La Encarnacion · Coni · Carumbe Alto
Buenos Aires
Videla Dorna
Soils it shares map units with
Several soils share each map unit. These are the ones most often found alongside this one: on a property, you will likely find them in the nearby low ground or on the next rise.
The definitions are a plain-language summary of the USDA Keys to Soil Taxonomy. The formal definition includes thickness, color and percentage thresholds that are left out here.
Sources
- Soil Survey Staff. (2014). Claves para la Taxonomía de Suelos, 12.ª edición. USDA - Natural Resources Conservation Service. · Dominio público (USDA)
- INTA · Dominio público (carta 1:500.000)
- INTA - Instituto de Suelos - CIRN. (2023). Cartas de Suelos República Argentina - Provincia de Buenos Aires (2.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. · CC BY 4.0