Soil subgroup
Natralbol típico
It is the central concept of the great group: it has its features and none that brings it closer to another group.
What the name says
Soil Taxonomy names are built from parts, and each part says something about the soil. From general to specific:
| Taxonomic order | Molisol | Soil with a thick, dark surface horizon rich in organic matter (the mollic epipedon), with more than half of its exchange capacity occupied by calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium. It forms under grassland. |
|---|---|---|
| Suborder | Albol | Molisol with a clear, washed (albic) horizon between the surface and the clay horizon, and water hanging over it in humid times. |
| Great group | Natralbol | Within the Albol suborder, it has a natric horizon: accumulation of clay with a lot of exchangeable sodium, which disperses the clay and blocks the passage of water and roots. |
| Subgroup | típico | It is the central concept of the great group: it has its features and none that brings it closer to another group. |
What it means for farming
They are the soils agricultural lands par excellence: the Pampas grassland formed them and most of Argentine agriculture is done on them. They retain water and nutrients; its limitation, when there is one, is below: clay, sodium, calcareous hardpan or drainage.
- Most common surface texture
- Sandy loam
- Most common drainage
- Imperfect
- Typical effective depth
- 100 cm
Where it is found
According to the 1:500.000 national map, it covers about 2.239.009 ha, spread over 48 districts.
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National map units that list it. The scale is 1:500.000: good for seeing the region, not a single property.
| Province | Area |
|---|---|
| Santa Fe | 1.007.742 ha |
| Córdoba | 929.440 ha |
| Buenos Aires | 213.859 ha |
| Chaco | 40.046 ha |
| Santiago del Estero | 36.841 ha |
| Corrientes | 9.315 ha |
| La Pampa | 1.767 ha |
Districts where it is most common
- San Cristóbal · Santa Fe
- Presidente Roque Sáenz Peña · Córdoba
- Castellanos · Santa Fe
- San Justo · Córdoba
- Las Colonias · Santa Fe
- Juárez Celman · Córdoba
- Unión · Córdoba
- Río Primero · Córdoba
- 9 de Julio · Santa Fe
- General Roca · Córdoba
- San Jerónimo · Santa Fe
- General López · Santa Fe
- San Javier · Santa Fe
- La Capital · Santa Fe
- San Justo · Santa Fe
- General Villegas · Buenos Aires
- Marcos Juárez · Córdoba
- Rivadavia · Santiago del Estero
- Iriondo · Santa Fe
- Vera · Santa Fe
It also appears on the detailed maps of: Buenos Aires, Santiago del Estero.
How productive it is
Where it is the main soil of the map unit, the productivity index has a median of 17 (very low); half of the units fall between 17 and 29.
Land capability
class III: 13% · class IV: 47% · class VI: 33% · class VII: 7%
Taken from the maps that include this data. A map unit with several soils has a single index, and it is only attributed to the dominant soil.
Other Natralbol subgroups
Soil series
Series are the specific soils, named after places, that detailed maps describe under this name. Two properties with the same series have the same soil.
Buenos Aires
Morse · Wheelwright · Arroyo Pantanoso · Villa Moll · El Recuerdo · Patricios · Aaron Castellanos · Comandante Nicanor Otamendi · Rawson · Plomer · Estacion Santo Domingo · Estancia La Salada · Rosales · Goyeneche · Apeadero Las Vaquerias · O'Higgins · Estancia Santo Domingo · Vedia · Wheelwright y el Recuerdo · Santa Isabel
Soils it shares map units with
Several soils share each map unit. These are the ones most often found alongside this one: on a property, you will likely find them in the nearby low ground or on the next rise.
The definitions are a plain-language summary of the USDA Keys to Soil Taxonomy. The formal definition includes thickness, color and percentage thresholds that are left out here.
Sources
- Soil Survey Staff. (2014). Claves para la Taxonomía de Suelos, 12.ª edición. USDA - Natural Resources Conservation Service. · Dominio público (USDA)
- INTA · Dominio público (carta 1:500.000)
- INTA - Instituto de Suelos - CIRN. (2023). Cartas de Suelos República Argentina - Provincia de Buenos Aires (2.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. · CC BY 4.0