Soil subgroup
Torrifluvent típico
It is the central concept of the great group: it has its features and none that brings it closer to another group.
What the name says
Soil Taxonomy names are built from parts, and each part says something about the soil. From general to specific:
| Taxonomic order | Entisol | Soil without diagnostic horizons, or almost: recently deposited material (sand, alluvium) or on which the climate did not have time to act. |
|---|---|---|
| Suborder | Fluvent | Entisol formed by layers of alluvium left by a river when it overflows; organic matter rises and falls with each layer. |
| Great group | Torrifluvent | Within the Fluvent suborder, it It has an arid climate (torric moisture regime). |
| Subgroup | típico | It is the central concept of the great group: it has its features and none that brings it closer to another group. |
What it means for farming
Very variable. The sandy ones (Psamentes) retain little water and blow away; alluvial ones (Fluventes) can be good but they flood; the shallow ones on rock (lithic) are barely useful for grazing.
- Most common surface texture
- Sandy
- Most common drainage
- Well drained
- Typical effective depth
- 80 cm
Where it is found
According to the 1:500.000 national map, it covers about 6.996.258 ha, spread over 92 districts.
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National map units that list it. The scale is 1:500.000: good for seeing the region, not a single property.
| Province | Area |
|---|---|
| Mendoza | 2.357.624 ha |
| Río Negro | 981.599 ha |
| San Juan | 885.010 ha |
| Chubut | 623.575 ha |
| Catamarca | 426.845 ha |
| San Luis | 311.445 ha |
| Santa Cruz | 277.417 ha |
| La Rioja | 276.387 ha |
| Santiago del Estero | 234.116 ha |
| Neuquén | 198.021 ha |
Districts where it is most common
- Lavalle · Mendoza
- Malargüe · Mendoza
- Jáchal · San Juan
- San Rafael · Mendoza
- El Cuy · Río Negro
- General Roca · Río Negro
- La Paz · Mendoza
- Deseado · Santa Cruz
- 25 de Mayo · San Juan
- Gastre · Chubut
- San Carlos · Mendoza
- Figueroa · Santiago del Estero
- Pomán · Catamarca
- Belén · Catamarca
- General Juan Facundo Quiroga · La Rioja
- Belgrano · San Luis
- Limay Mahuida · La Pampa
- Avellaneda · Río Negro
- Caucete · San Juan
- Santa Rosa · Mendoza
It also appears on the detailed maps of: Santiago del Estero.
How productive it is
Where it is the main soil of the map unit, the productivity index has a median of 20 (low); half of the units fall between 19 and 43.
Land capability
class VII: 100%
Taken from the maps that include this data. A map unit with several soils has a single index, and it is only attributed to the dominant soil.
Other Torrifluvent subgroups
Soils it shares map units with
Several soils share each map unit. These are the ones most often found alongside this one: on a property, you will likely find them in the nearby low ground or on the next rise.
The definitions are a plain-language summary of the USDA Keys to Soil Taxonomy. The formal definition includes thickness, color and percentage thresholds that are left out here.
Sources
- Soil Survey Staff. (2014). Claves para la Taxonomía de Suelos, 12.ª edición. USDA - Natural Resources Conservation Service. · Dominio público (USDA)
- INTA · Dominio público (carta 1:500.000)