Soil great group
Glosacualf
Of the Acualf suborder; it has tongues of clear, washed material that penetrate the clay horizon.
What the name says
Soil Taxonomy names are built from parts, and each part says something about the soil. From general to specific:
| Taxonomic order | Alfisol | Soil with a clay accumulation horizon (argillic or natric) and good base saturation, but without the thick, dark surface of a Molisol. |
|---|---|---|
| Suborder | Acualf | Alfisol with excess water: saturated near the surface part of the year, with redox depletions. |
| Great group | Glosacualf | Within the Acualf suborder, it has tongues of clear, washed material that penetrate the clay horizon. |
What it means for farming
Acceptable fertility, but the surface layer is thinner and poor in organic matter. In the Pampas region many Alfisoles are sodic or floodable (Natracualfes) and are left for livestock.
- Most common surface texture
- Sandy loam
- Most common drainage
- Imperfectly drain
- Typical effective depth
- 75 cm
Where it is found
According to the 1:500.000 national map, it covers about 410.567 ha, spread over 12 districts.
Loading map…
National map units that list it. The scale is 1:500.000: good for seeing the region, not a single property.
| Province | Area |
|---|---|
| Corrientes | 359.488 ha |
| Chaco | 51.079 ha |
Districts where it is most common
- Empedrado · Corrientes
- San Martín · Corrientes
- San Luis del Palmar · Corrientes
- Maipú · Chaco
- San Miguel · Corrientes
- General Paz · Corrientes
- Esquina · Corrientes
- San Cosme · Corrientes
- 25 de Mayo · Chaco
- Bella Vista · Corrientes
- San Roque · Corrientes
- Berón de Astrada · Corrientes
It also appears on the detailed maps of: Entre Ríos.
Subgroups on the maps
- Glosacualf típico
- Glosacualf aérico
The definitions are a plain-language summary of the USDA Keys to Soil Taxonomy. The formal definition includes thickness, color and percentage thresholds that are left out here.
Sources
- Soil Survey Staff. (2014). Claves para la Taxonomía de Suelos, 12.ª edición. USDA - Natural Resources Conservation Service. · Dominio público (USDA)
- INTA · Dominio público (carta 1:500.000)