Soil subgroup

Haplargid arénico

It has a superficial sandy layer of between 50 and 100 cm above the subsoil.

What the name says

Soil Taxonomy names are built from parts, and each part says something about the soil. From general to specific:

Taxonomic orderAridisolSoil arid climate: water is lacking most of the year and the profile accumulates what the rain cannot wash away (carbonates, gypsum, salts) or clay from more humid times.
SuborderArgidAridisol with a clay accumulation horizon, inherited from a more humid past climate.
Great groupHaplargidWithin the Argid suborder, it It is the simplest of the suborder: it does not have a clay horizon or any other feature that places it in a more specific group..
SubgrouparénicoIt has a superficial sandy layer of between 50 and 100 cm above the subsoil.

What it means for farming

Without irrigation there is no agriculture: they are soils of native woodland, extensive grazing or, with water, irrigated oases (Mendoza, San Juan, the valleys of the NOA).

Most common surface texture
Loamy sand
Most common drainage
Well drained
Typical effective depth
100 cm

Where it is found

According to the 1:500.000 national map, it covers about 1.193.394 ha, spread over 6 districts.

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National map units that list it. The scale is 1:500.000: good for seeing the region, not a single property.

ProvinceArea
Chubut694.341 ha
Río Negro437.164 ha
Buenos Aires61.889 ha

Districts where it is most common

How productive it is

Where it is the main soil of the map unit, the productivity index has a median of 48 (average); half of the units fall between 17 and 48.

Taken from the maps that include this data. A map unit with several soils has a single index, and it is only attributed to the dominant soil.

Other Haplargid subgroups

Soils it shares map units with

Several soils share each map unit. These are the ones most often found alongside this one: on a property, you will likely find them in the nearby low ground or on the next rise.

The definitions are a plain-language summary of the USDA Keys to Soil Taxonomy. The formal definition includes thickness, color and percentage thresholds that are left out here.

Sources