Soil great group
Hapludalf
Of the Udalf suborder; it It is the simplest of the suborder: it does not have a clay horizon or any other feature that places it in a more specific group..
What the name says
Soil Taxonomy names are built from parts, and each part says something about the soil. From general to specific:
| Taxonomic order | Alfisol | Soil with a clay accumulation horizon (argillic or natric) and good base saturation, but without the thick, dark surface of a Molisol. |
|---|---|---|
| Suborder | Udalf | Alfisol humid climate (udic moisture regime). |
| Great group | Hapludalf | Within the Udalf suborder, it It is the simplest of the suborder: it does not have a clay horizon or any other feature that places it in a more specific group.. |
What it means for farming
Acceptable fertility, but the surface layer is thinner and poor in organic matter. In the Pampas region many Alfisoles are sodic or floodable (Natracualfes) and are left for livestock.
- Most common surface texture
- Silt loam
- Most common drainage
- Moderate
- Typical effective depth
- 80 cm
Where it is found
According to the 1:500.000 national map, it covers about 429.838 ha, spread over 25 districts.
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National map units that list it. The scale is 1:500.000: good for seeing the region, not a single property.
| Province | Area |
|---|---|
| Corrientes | 244.188 ha |
| Salta | 88.761 ha |
| Tucumán | 47.093 ha |
| Santiago del Estero | 33.465 ha |
| Chaco | 8.240 ha |
| Jujuy | 8.089 ha |
Districts where it is most common
- General Paz · Corrientes
- San Miguel · Corrientes
- Goya · Corrientes
- Santa Victoria · Salta
- Chicligasta · Tucumán
- Moreno · Santiago del Estero
- Orán · Salta
- Monte Caseros · Corrientes
- Anta · Salta
- Ituzaingó · Corrientes
- Concepción · Corrientes
- Ledesma · Jujuy
- Juan Felipe Ibarra · Santiago del Estero
- San Fernando · Chaco
- Yerba Buena · Tucumán
- Metán · Salta
- General Alvear · Corrientes
- Paso de los Libres · Corrientes
- San Roque · Corrientes
- San Martín · Corrientes
It also appears on the detailed maps of: Misiones, Santiago del Estero.
How productive it is
Where it is the main soil of the map unit, the productivity index has a median of 24 (low); half of the units fall between 22 and 41.
Land capability
class V: 100%
Taken from the maps that include this data. A map unit with several soils has a single index, and it is only attributed to the dominant soil.
Subgroups on the maps
- Hapludalf vértico
- Hapludalf típico
- Hapludalf álbico
- Hapludalf últico
- Hapludalf lítico
- Hapludalf psaméntico
- Hapludalf arénico
- Hapludalf mólico
- Hapludalf glósico
Soil series
Series are the specific soils, named after places, that detailed maps describe under this name. Two properties with the same series have the same soil.
Misiones
17 de Agosto · El Molino
The definitions are a plain-language summary of the USDA Keys to Soil Taxonomy. The formal definition includes thickness, color and percentage thresholds that are left out here.
Sources
- Soil Survey Staff. (2014). Claves para la Taxonomía de Suelos, 12.ª edición. USDA - Natural Resources Conservation Service. · Dominio público (USDA)
- INTA · Dominio público (carta 1:500.000)