Soil subgroup

Natracuol dúrico

It has a horizon cemented by silica (duripan) or silica nodules.

What the name says

Soil Taxonomy names are built from parts, and each part says something about the soil. From general to specific:

Taxonomic orderMolisolSoil with a thick, dark surface horizon rich in organic matter (the mollic epipedon), with more than half of its exchange capacity occupied by calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium. It forms under grassland.
SuborderAcuolMolisol with excess water: saturated near the surface for part of the year, with redox depletions (gray, mottles) in the profile.
Great groupNatracuolWithin the Acuol suborder, it has a natric horizon: accumulation of clay with a lot of exchangeable sodium, which disperses the clay and blocks the passage of water and roots.
SubgroupdúricoIt has a horizon cemented by silica (duripan) or silica nodules.

What it means for farming

They are the soils agricultural lands par excellence: the Pampas grassland formed them and most of Argentine agriculture is done on them. They retain water and nutrients; its limitation, when there is one, is below: clay, sodium, calcareous hardpan or drainage.

Typical of the low-lying areas of the Pampa Deprimida: floodable and sodic, for livestock use.

Where it is found

It does not appear on the national map; on the detailed maps it adds up to about 69.801 ha, across 4 districts.

ProvinceArea
Buenos Aires69.801 ha

Districts where it is most common

It also appears on the detailed maps of: Buenos Aires.

Other Natracuol subgroups

Soil series

Series are the specific soils, named after places, that detailed maps describe under this name. Two properties with the same series have the same soil.

Buenos Aires

Balbin

Soils it shares map units with

Several soils share each map unit. These are the ones most often found alongside this one: on a property, you will likely find them in the nearby low ground or on the next rise.

The definitions are a plain-language summary of the USDA Keys to Soil Taxonomy. The formal definition includes thickness, color and percentage thresholds that are left out here.

Sources